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annotate includes/bootstrap.inc @ 15:4347c45bb494 6.7

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Drupal 6.7
author Franck Deroche <webmaster@defr.org>
date Tue, 23 Dec 2008 14:32:44 +0100
parents 8b6c45761e01
children 3edae6ecd6c6
rev   line source
webmaster@1 1 <?php
webmaster@15 2 // $Id: bootstrap.inc,v 1.206.2.7 2008/12/08 11:49:48 goba Exp $
webmaster@1 3
webmaster@1 4 /**
webmaster@1 5 * @file
webmaster@1 6 * Functions that need to be loaded on every Drupal request.
webmaster@1 7 */
webmaster@1 8
webmaster@1 9 /**
webmaster@1 10 * Indicates that the item should never be removed unless explicitly told to
webmaster@1 11 * using cache_clear_all() with a cache ID.
webmaster@1 12 */
webmaster@1 13 define('CACHE_PERMANENT', 0);
webmaster@1 14
webmaster@1 15 /**
webmaster@1 16 * Indicates that the item should be removed at the next general cache wipe.
webmaster@1 17 */
webmaster@1 18 define('CACHE_TEMPORARY', -1);
webmaster@1 19
webmaster@1 20 /**
webmaster@1 21 * Indicates that page caching is disabled.
webmaster@1 22 */
webmaster@1 23 define('CACHE_DISABLED', 0);
webmaster@1 24
webmaster@1 25 /**
webmaster@1 26 * Indicates that page caching is enabled, using "normal" mode.
webmaster@1 27 */
webmaster@1 28 define('CACHE_NORMAL', 1);
webmaster@1 29
webmaster@1 30 /**
webmaster@1 31 * Indicates that page caching is using "aggressive" mode. This bypasses
webmaster@1 32 * loading any modules for additional speed, which may break functionality in
webmaster@1 33 * modules that expect to be run on each page load.
webmaster@1 34 */
webmaster@1 35 define('CACHE_AGGRESSIVE', 2);
webmaster@1 36
webmaster@1 37 /**
webmaster@1 38 *
webmaster@1 39 * Severity levels, as defined in RFC 3164 http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc3164.html
webmaster@1 40 * @see watchdog()
webmaster@1 41 * @see watchdog_severity_levels()
webmaster@1 42 */
webmaster@1 43 define('WATCHDOG_EMERG', 0); // Emergency: system is unusable
webmaster@1 44 define('WATCHDOG_ALERT', 1); // Alert: action must be taken immediately
webmaster@1 45 define('WATCHDOG_CRITICAL', 2); // Critical: critical conditions
webmaster@1 46 define('WATCHDOG_ERROR', 3); // Error: error conditions
webmaster@1 47 define('WATCHDOG_WARNING', 4); // Warning: warning conditions
webmaster@1 48 define('WATCHDOG_NOTICE', 5); // Notice: normal but significant condition
webmaster@1 49 define('WATCHDOG_INFO', 6); // Informational: informational messages
webmaster@1 50 define('WATCHDOG_DEBUG', 7); // Debug: debug-level messages
webmaster@1 51
webmaster@1 52 /**
webmaster@1 53 * First bootstrap phase: initialize configuration.
webmaster@1 54 */
webmaster@1 55 define('DRUPAL_BOOTSTRAP_CONFIGURATION', 0);
webmaster@1 56
webmaster@1 57 /**
webmaster@1 58 * Second bootstrap phase: try to call a non-database cache
webmaster@1 59 * fetch routine.
webmaster@1 60 */
webmaster@1 61 define('DRUPAL_BOOTSTRAP_EARLY_PAGE_CACHE', 1);
webmaster@1 62
webmaster@1 63 /**
webmaster@1 64 * Third bootstrap phase: initialize database layer.
webmaster@1 65 */
webmaster@1 66 define('DRUPAL_BOOTSTRAP_DATABASE', 2);
webmaster@1 67
webmaster@1 68 /**
webmaster@1 69 * Fourth bootstrap phase: identify and reject banned hosts.
webmaster@1 70 */
webmaster@1 71 define('DRUPAL_BOOTSTRAP_ACCESS', 3);
webmaster@1 72
webmaster@1 73 /**
webmaster@1 74 * Fifth bootstrap phase: initialize session handling.
webmaster@1 75 */
webmaster@1 76 define('DRUPAL_BOOTSTRAP_SESSION', 4);
webmaster@1 77
webmaster@1 78 /**
webmaster@1 79 * Sixth bootstrap phase: load bootstrap.inc and module.inc, start
webmaster@1 80 * the variable system and try to serve a page from the cache.
webmaster@1 81 */
webmaster@1 82 define('DRUPAL_BOOTSTRAP_LATE_PAGE_CACHE', 5);
webmaster@1 83
webmaster@1 84 /**
webmaster@1 85 * Seventh bootstrap phase: find out language of the page.
webmaster@1 86 */
webmaster@1 87 define('DRUPAL_BOOTSTRAP_LANGUAGE', 6);
webmaster@1 88
webmaster@1 89 /**
webmaster@1 90 * Eighth bootstrap phase: set $_GET['q'] to Drupal path of request.
webmaster@1 91 */
webmaster@1 92 define('DRUPAL_BOOTSTRAP_PATH', 7);
webmaster@1 93
webmaster@1 94 /**
webmaster@1 95 * Final bootstrap phase: Drupal is fully loaded; validate and fix
webmaster@1 96 * input data.
webmaster@1 97 */
webmaster@1 98 define('DRUPAL_BOOTSTRAP_FULL', 8);
webmaster@1 99
webmaster@1 100 /**
webmaster@1 101 * Role ID for anonymous users; should match what's in the "role" table.
webmaster@1 102 */
webmaster@1 103 define('DRUPAL_ANONYMOUS_RID', 1);
webmaster@1 104
webmaster@1 105 /**
webmaster@1 106 * Role ID for authenticated users; should match what's in the "role" table.
webmaster@1 107 */
webmaster@1 108 define('DRUPAL_AUTHENTICATED_RID', 2);
webmaster@1 109
webmaster@1 110 /**
webmaster@1 111 * No language negotiation. The default language is used.
webmaster@1 112 */
webmaster@1 113 define('LANGUAGE_NEGOTIATION_NONE', 0);
webmaster@1 114
webmaster@1 115 /**
webmaster@1 116 * Path based negotiation with fallback to default language
webmaster@1 117 * if no defined path prefix identified.
webmaster@1 118 */
webmaster@1 119 define('LANGUAGE_NEGOTIATION_PATH_DEFAULT', 1);
webmaster@1 120
webmaster@1 121 /**
webmaster@1 122 * Path based negotiation with fallback to user preferences
webmaster@1 123 * and browser language detection if no defined path prefix
webmaster@1 124 * identified.
webmaster@1 125 */
webmaster@1 126 define('LANGUAGE_NEGOTIATION_PATH', 2);
webmaster@1 127
webmaster@1 128 /**
webmaster@1 129 * Domain based negotiation with fallback to default language
webmaster@1 130 * if no language identified by domain.
webmaster@1 131 */
webmaster@1 132 define('LANGUAGE_NEGOTIATION_DOMAIN', 3);
webmaster@1 133
webmaster@1 134 /**
webmaster@1 135 * Start the timer with the specified name. If you start and stop
webmaster@1 136 * the same timer multiple times, the measured intervals will be
webmaster@1 137 * accumulated.
webmaster@1 138 *
webmaster@1 139 * @param name
webmaster@1 140 * The name of the timer.
webmaster@1 141 */
webmaster@1 142 function timer_start($name) {
webmaster@1 143 global $timers;
webmaster@1 144
webmaster@1 145 list($usec, $sec) = explode(' ', microtime());
webmaster@1 146 $timers[$name]['start'] = (float)$usec + (float)$sec;
webmaster@1 147 $timers[$name]['count'] = isset($timers[$name]['count']) ? ++$timers[$name]['count'] : 1;
webmaster@1 148 }
webmaster@1 149
webmaster@1 150 /**
webmaster@1 151 * Read the current timer value without stopping the timer.
webmaster@1 152 *
webmaster@1 153 * @param name
webmaster@1 154 * The name of the timer.
webmaster@1 155 * @return
webmaster@1 156 * The current timer value in ms.
webmaster@1 157 */
webmaster@1 158 function timer_read($name) {
webmaster@1 159 global $timers;
webmaster@1 160
webmaster@1 161 if (isset($timers[$name]['start'])) {
webmaster@1 162 list($usec, $sec) = explode(' ', microtime());
webmaster@1 163 $stop = (float)$usec + (float)$sec;
webmaster@1 164 $diff = round(($stop - $timers[$name]['start']) * 1000, 2);
webmaster@1 165
webmaster@1 166 if (isset($timers[$name]['time'])) {
webmaster@1 167 $diff += $timers[$name]['time'];
webmaster@1 168 }
webmaster@1 169 return $diff;
webmaster@1 170 }
webmaster@1 171 }
webmaster@1 172
webmaster@1 173 /**
webmaster@1 174 * Stop the timer with the specified name.
webmaster@1 175 *
webmaster@1 176 * @param name
webmaster@1 177 * The name of the timer.
webmaster@1 178 * @return
webmaster@1 179 * A timer array. The array contains the number of times the
webmaster@1 180 * timer has been started and stopped (count) and the accumulated
webmaster@1 181 * timer value in ms (time).
webmaster@1 182 */
webmaster@1 183 function timer_stop($name) {
webmaster@1 184 global $timers;
webmaster@1 185
webmaster@1 186 $timers[$name]['time'] = timer_read($name);
webmaster@1 187 unset($timers[$name]['start']);
webmaster@1 188
webmaster@1 189 return $timers[$name];
webmaster@1 190 }
webmaster@1 191
webmaster@1 192 /**
webmaster@1 193 * Find the appropriate configuration directory.
webmaster@1 194 *
webmaster@1 195 * Try finding a matching configuration directory by stripping the website's
webmaster@1 196 * hostname from left to right and pathname from right to left. The first
webmaster@1 197 * configuration file found will be used; the remaining will ignored. If no
webmaster@1 198 * configuration file is found, return a default value '$confdir/default'.
webmaster@1 199 *
webmaster@1 200 * Example for a fictitious site installed at
webmaster@1 201 * http://www.drupal.org:8080/mysite/test/ the 'settings.php' is searched in
webmaster@1 202 * the following directories:
webmaster@1 203 *
webmaster@1 204 * 1. $confdir/8080.www.drupal.org.mysite.test
webmaster@1 205 * 2. $confdir/www.drupal.org.mysite.test
webmaster@1 206 * 3. $confdir/drupal.org.mysite.test
webmaster@1 207 * 4. $confdir/org.mysite.test
webmaster@1 208 *
webmaster@1 209 * 5. $confdir/8080.www.drupal.org.mysite
webmaster@1 210 * 6. $confdir/www.drupal.org.mysite
webmaster@1 211 * 7. $confdir/drupal.org.mysite
webmaster@1 212 * 8. $confdir/org.mysite
webmaster@1 213 *
webmaster@1 214 * 9. $confdir/8080.www.drupal.org
webmaster@1 215 * 10. $confdir/www.drupal.org
webmaster@1 216 * 11. $confdir/drupal.org
webmaster@1 217 * 12. $confdir/org
webmaster@1 218 *
webmaster@1 219 * 13. $confdir/default
webmaster@1 220 *
webmaster@1 221 * @param $require_settings
webmaster@1 222 * Only configuration directories with an existing settings.php file
webmaster@1 223 * will be recognized. Defaults to TRUE. During initial installation,
webmaster@1 224 * this is set to FALSE so that Drupal can detect a matching directory,
webmaster@1 225 * then create a new settings.php file in it.
webmaster@1 226 * @param reset
webmaster@1 227 * Force a full search for matching directories even if one had been
webmaster@1 228 * found previously.
webmaster@1 229 * @return
webmaster@1 230 * The path of the matching directory.
webmaster@1 231 */
webmaster@1 232 function conf_path($require_settings = TRUE, $reset = FALSE) {
webmaster@1 233 static $conf = '';
webmaster@1 234
webmaster@1 235 if ($conf && !$reset) {
webmaster@1 236 return $conf;
webmaster@1 237 }
webmaster@1 238
webmaster@1 239 $confdir = 'sites';
webmaster@1 240 $uri = explode('/', $_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME'] ? $_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME'] : $_SERVER['SCRIPT_FILENAME']);
webmaster@1 241 $server = explode('.', implode('.', array_reverse(explode(':', rtrim($_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'], '.')))));
webmaster@1 242 for ($i = count($uri) - 1; $i > 0; $i--) {
webmaster@1 243 for ($j = count($server); $j > 0; $j--) {
webmaster@1 244 $dir = implode('.', array_slice($server, -$j)) . implode('.', array_slice($uri, 0, $i));
webmaster@1 245 if (file_exists("$confdir/$dir/settings.php") || (!$require_settings && file_exists("$confdir/$dir"))) {
webmaster@1 246 $conf = "$confdir/$dir";
webmaster@1 247 return $conf;
webmaster@1 248 }
webmaster@1 249 }
webmaster@1 250 }
webmaster@1 251 $conf = "$confdir/default";
webmaster@1 252 return $conf;
webmaster@1 253 }
webmaster@1 254
webmaster@1 255 /**
webmaster@1 256 * Unsets all disallowed global variables. See $allowed for what's allowed.
webmaster@1 257 */
webmaster@1 258 function drupal_unset_globals() {
webmaster@1 259 if (ini_get('register_globals')) {
webmaster@1 260 $allowed = array('_ENV' => 1, '_GET' => 1, '_POST' => 1, '_COOKIE' => 1, '_FILES' => 1, '_SERVER' => 1, '_REQUEST' => 1, 'GLOBALS' => 1);
webmaster@1 261 foreach ($GLOBALS as $key => $value) {
webmaster@1 262 if (!isset($allowed[$key])) {
webmaster@1 263 unset($GLOBALS[$key]);
webmaster@1 264 }
webmaster@1 265 }
webmaster@1 266 }
webmaster@1 267 }
webmaster@1 268
webmaster@1 269 /**
webmaster@15 270 * Validate that $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'] is safe.
webmaster@15 271 *
webmaster@15 272 * As $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'] is user input, ensure it only contains characters
webmaster@15 273 * allowed in hostnames. See RFC 952 (and RFC 2181). $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'] is
webmaster@15 274 * lowercased.
webmaster@15 275 *
webmaster@15 276 * @return
webmaster@15 277 * TRUE if only containing valid characters, or FALSE otherwise.
webmaster@15 278 */
webmaster@15 279 function drupal_valid_http_host() {
webmaster@15 280 $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'] = strtolower($_SERVER['HTTP_HOST']);
webmaster@15 281 return preg_match('/^\[?(?:[a-z0-9-:\]_]+\.?)+$/', $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST']);
webmaster@15 282 }
webmaster@15 283
webmaster@15 284 /**
webmaster@1 285 * Loads the configuration and sets the base URL, cookie domain, and
webmaster@1 286 * session name correctly.
webmaster@1 287 */
webmaster@1 288 function conf_init() {
webmaster@1 289 global $base_url, $base_path, $base_root;
webmaster@1 290
webmaster@1 291 // Export the following settings.php variables to the global namespace
webmaster@1 292 global $db_url, $db_prefix, $cookie_domain, $conf, $installed_profile, $update_free_access;
webmaster@1 293 $conf = array();
webmaster@1 294
webmaster@15 295 if (!drupal_valid_http_host()) {
webmaster@15 296 // HTTP_HOST is invalid, e.g. if containing slashes it may be an attack.
webmaster@15 297 header('HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request');
webmaster@15 298 exit;
webmaster@15 299 }
webmaster@15 300
webmaster@1 301 if (file_exists('./'. conf_path() .'/settings.php')) {
webmaster@1 302 include_once './'. conf_path() .'/settings.php';
webmaster@1 303 }
webmaster@1 304
webmaster@7 305 // Ignore the placeholder url from default.settings.php.
webmaster@7 306 if (isset($db_url) && $db_url == 'mysql://username:password@localhost/databasename') {
webmaster@7 307 $db_url = '';
webmaster@7 308 }
webmaster@7 309
webmaster@1 310 if (isset($base_url)) {
webmaster@1 311 // Parse fixed base URL from settings.php.
webmaster@1 312 $parts = parse_url($base_url);
webmaster@1 313 if (!isset($parts['path'])) {
webmaster@1 314 $parts['path'] = '';
webmaster@1 315 }
webmaster@1 316 $base_path = $parts['path'] .'/';
webmaster@1 317 // Build $base_root (everything until first slash after "scheme://").
webmaster@1 318 $base_root = substr($base_url, 0, strlen($base_url) - strlen($parts['path']));
webmaster@1 319 }
webmaster@1 320 else {
webmaster@1 321 // Create base URL
webmaster@1 322 $base_root = (isset($_SERVER['HTTPS']) && $_SERVER['HTTPS'] == 'on') ? 'https' : 'http';
webmaster@1 323
webmaster@15 324 $base_url = $base_root .= '://'. $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'];
webmaster@1 325
webmaster@1 326 // $_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME'] can, in contrast to $_SERVER['PHP_SELF'], not
webmaster@1 327 // be modified by a visitor.
webmaster@1 328 if ($dir = trim(dirname($_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME']), '\,/')) {
webmaster@1 329 $base_path = "/$dir";
webmaster@1 330 $base_url .= $base_path;
webmaster@1 331 $base_path .= '/';
webmaster@1 332 }
webmaster@1 333 else {
webmaster@1 334 $base_path = '/';
webmaster@1 335 }
webmaster@1 336 }
webmaster@1 337
webmaster@1 338 if ($cookie_domain) {
webmaster@1 339 // If the user specifies the cookie domain, also use it for session name.
webmaster@1 340 $session_name = $cookie_domain;
webmaster@1 341 }
webmaster@1 342 else {
webmaster@1 343 // Otherwise use $base_url as session name, without the protocol
webmaster@1 344 // to use the same session identifiers across http and https.
webmaster@1 345 list( , $session_name) = explode('://', $base_url, 2);
webmaster@1 346 // We escape the hostname because it can be modified by a visitor.
webmaster@1 347 if (!empty($_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'])) {
webmaster@1 348 $cookie_domain = check_plain($_SERVER['HTTP_HOST']);
webmaster@1 349 }
webmaster@1 350 }
webmaster@11 351 // To prevent session cookies from being hijacked, a user can configure the
webmaster@11 352 // SSL version of their website to only transfer session cookies via SSL by
webmaster@11 353 // using PHP's session.cookie_secure setting. The browser will then use two
webmaster@11 354 // separate session cookies for the HTTPS and HTTP versions of the site. So we
webmaster@11 355 // must use different session identifiers for HTTPS and HTTP to prevent a
webmaster@11 356 // cookie collision.
webmaster@11 357 if (ini_get('session.cookie_secure')) {
webmaster@11 358 $session_name .= 'SSL';
webmaster@11 359 }
webmaster@1 360 // Strip leading periods, www., and port numbers from cookie domain.
webmaster@1 361 $cookie_domain = ltrim($cookie_domain, '.');
webmaster@1 362 if (strpos($cookie_domain, 'www.') === 0) {
webmaster@1 363 $cookie_domain = substr($cookie_domain, 4);
webmaster@1 364 }
webmaster@1 365 $cookie_domain = explode(':', $cookie_domain);
webmaster@1 366 $cookie_domain = '.'. $cookie_domain[0];
webmaster@1 367 // Per RFC 2109, cookie domains must contain at least one dot other than the
webmaster@1 368 // first. For hosts such as 'localhost' or IP Addresses we don't set a cookie domain.
webmaster@1 369 if (count(explode('.', $cookie_domain)) > 2 && !is_numeric(str_replace('.', '', $cookie_domain))) {
webmaster@1 370 ini_set('session.cookie_domain', $cookie_domain);
webmaster@1 371 }
webmaster@1 372 session_name('SESS'. md5($session_name));
webmaster@1 373 }
webmaster@1 374
webmaster@1 375 /**
webmaster@1 376 * Returns and optionally sets the filename for a system item (module,
webmaster@1 377 * theme, etc.). The filename, whether provided, cached, or retrieved
webmaster@1 378 * from the database, is only returned if the file exists.
webmaster@1 379 *
webmaster@1 380 * This function plays a key role in allowing Drupal's resources (modules
webmaster@1 381 * and themes) to be located in different places depending on a site's
webmaster@1 382 * configuration. For example, a module 'foo' may legally be be located
webmaster@1 383 * in any of these three places:
webmaster@1 384 *
webmaster@1 385 * modules/foo/foo.module
webmaster@1 386 * sites/all/modules/foo/foo.module
webmaster@1 387 * sites/example.com/modules/foo/foo.module
webmaster@1 388 *
webmaster@1 389 * Calling drupal_get_filename('module', 'foo') will give you one of
webmaster@1 390 * the above, depending on where the module is located.
webmaster@1 391 *
webmaster@1 392 * @param $type
webmaster@1 393 * The type of the item (i.e. theme, theme_engine, module).
webmaster@1 394 * @param $name
webmaster@1 395 * The name of the item for which the filename is requested.
webmaster@1 396 * @param $filename
webmaster@1 397 * The filename of the item if it is to be set explicitly rather
webmaster@1 398 * than by consulting the database.
webmaster@1 399 *
webmaster@1 400 * @return
webmaster@1 401 * The filename of the requested item.
webmaster@1 402 */
webmaster@1 403 function drupal_get_filename($type, $name, $filename = NULL) {
webmaster@1 404 static $files = array();
webmaster@1 405
webmaster@1 406 if (!isset($files[$type])) {
webmaster@1 407 $files[$type] = array();
webmaster@1 408 }
webmaster@1 409
webmaster@1 410 if (!empty($filename) && file_exists($filename)) {
webmaster@1 411 $files[$type][$name] = $filename;
webmaster@1 412 }
webmaster@1 413 elseif (isset($files[$type][$name])) {
webmaster@1 414 // nothing
webmaster@1 415 }
webmaster@1 416 // Verify that we have an active database connection, before querying
webmaster@1 417 // the database. This is required because this function is called both
webmaster@1 418 // before we have a database connection (i.e. during installation) and
webmaster@1 419 // when a database connection fails.
webmaster@1 420 elseif (db_is_active() && (($file = db_result(db_query("SELECT filename FROM {system} WHERE name = '%s' AND type = '%s'", $name, $type))) && file_exists($file))) {
webmaster@1 421 $files[$type][$name] = $file;
webmaster@1 422 }
webmaster@1 423 else {
webmaster@1 424 // Fallback to searching the filesystem if the database connection is
webmaster@1 425 // not established or the requested file is not found.
webmaster@1 426 $config = conf_path();
webmaster@1 427 $dir = (($type == 'theme_engine') ? 'themes/engines' : "${type}s");
webmaster@1 428 $file = (($type == 'theme_engine') ? "$name.engine" : "$name.$type");
webmaster@1 429
webmaster@1 430 foreach (array("$config/$dir/$file", "$config/$dir/$name/$file", "$dir/$file", "$dir/$name/$file") as $file) {
webmaster@1 431 if (file_exists($file)) {
webmaster@1 432 $files[$type][$name] = $file;
webmaster@1 433 break;
webmaster@1 434 }
webmaster@1 435 }
webmaster@1 436 }
webmaster@1 437
webmaster@1 438 if (isset($files[$type][$name])) {
webmaster@1 439 return $files[$type][$name];
webmaster@1 440 }
webmaster@1 441 }
webmaster@1 442
webmaster@1 443 /**
webmaster@1 444 * Load the persistent variable table.
webmaster@1 445 *
webmaster@1 446 * The variable table is composed of values that have been saved in the table
webmaster@1 447 * with variable_set() as well as those explicitly specified in the configuration
webmaster@1 448 * file.
webmaster@1 449 */
webmaster@1 450 function variable_init($conf = array()) {
webmaster@1 451 // NOTE: caching the variables improves performance by 20% when serving cached pages.
webmaster@1 452 if ($cached = cache_get('variables', 'cache')) {
webmaster@1 453 $variables = $cached->data;
webmaster@1 454 }
webmaster@1 455 else {
webmaster@1 456 $result = db_query('SELECT * FROM {variable}');
webmaster@1 457 while ($variable = db_fetch_object($result)) {
webmaster@1 458 $variables[$variable->name] = unserialize($variable->value);
webmaster@1 459 }
webmaster@1 460 cache_set('variables', $variables);
webmaster@1 461 }
webmaster@1 462
webmaster@1 463 foreach ($conf as $name => $value) {
webmaster@1 464 $variables[$name] = $value;
webmaster@1 465 }
webmaster@1 466
webmaster@1 467 return $variables;
webmaster@1 468 }
webmaster@1 469
webmaster@1 470 /**
webmaster@1 471 * Return a persistent variable.
webmaster@1 472 *
webmaster@1 473 * @param $name
webmaster@1 474 * The name of the variable to return.
webmaster@1 475 * @param $default
webmaster@1 476 * The default value to use if this variable has never been set.
webmaster@1 477 * @return
webmaster@1 478 * The value of the variable.
webmaster@1 479 */
webmaster@1 480 function variable_get($name, $default) {
webmaster@1 481 global $conf;
webmaster@1 482
webmaster@1 483 return isset($conf[$name]) ? $conf[$name] : $default;
webmaster@1 484 }
webmaster@1 485
webmaster@1 486 /**
webmaster@1 487 * Set a persistent variable.
webmaster@1 488 *
webmaster@1 489 * @param $name
webmaster@1 490 * The name of the variable to set.
webmaster@1 491 * @param $value
webmaster@1 492 * The value to set. This can be any PHP data type; these functions take care
webmaster@1 493 * of serialization as necessary.
webmaster@1 494 */
webmaster@1 495 function variable_set($name, $value) {
webmaster@1 496 global $conf;
webmaster@1 497
webmaster@1 498 $serialized_value = serialize($value);
webmaster@1 499 db_query("UPDATE {variable} SET value = '%s' WHERE name = '%s'", $serialized_value, $name);
webmaster@1 500 if (!db_affected_rows()) {
webmaster@1 501 @db_query("INSERT INTO {variable} (name, value) VALUES ('%s', '%s')", $name, $serialized_value);
webmaster@1 502 }
webmaster@1 503
webmaster@1 504 cache_clear_all('variables', 'cache');
webmaster@1 505
webmaster@1 506 $conf[$name] = $value;
webmaster@1 507 }
webmaster@1 508
webmaster@1 509 /**
webmaster@1 510 * Unset a persistent variable.
webmaster@1 511 *
webmaster@1 512 * @param $name
webmaster@1 513 * The name of the variable to undefine.
webmaster@1 514 */
webmaster@1 515 function variable_del($name) {
webmaster@1 516 global $conf;
webmaster@1 517
webmaster@1 518 db_query("DELETE FROM {variable} WHERE name = '%s'", $name);
webmaster@1 519 cache_clear_all('variables', 'cache');
webmaster@1 520
webmaster@1 521 unset($conf[$name]);
webmaster@1 522 }
webmaster@1 523
webmaster@1 524
webmaster@1 525 /**
webmaster@1 526 * Retrieve the current page from the cache.
webmaster@1 527 *
webmaster@1 528 * Note: we do not serve cached pages when status messages are waiting (from
webmaster@1 529 * a redirected form submission which was completed).
webmaster@1 530 *
webmaster@1 531 * @param $status_only
webmaster@1 532 * When set to TRUE, retrieve the status of the page cache only
webmaster@1 533 * (whether it was started in this request or not).
webmaster@1 534 */
webmaster@1 535 function page_get_cache($status_only = FALSE) {
webmaster@1 536 static $status = FALSE;
webmaster@1 537 global $user, $base_root;
webmaster@1 538
webmaster@1 539 if ($status_only) {
webmaster@1 540 return $status;
webmaster@1 541 }
webmaster@1 542 $cache = NULL;
webmaster@1 543
webmaster@1 544 if (!$user->uid && $_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] == 'GET' && count(drupal_set_message()) == 0) {
webmaster@1 545 $cache = cache_get($base_root . request_uri(), 'cache_page');
webmaster@1 546
webmaster@1 547 if (empty($cache)) {
webmaster@1 548 ob_start();
webmaster@1 549 $status = TRUE;
webmaster@1 550 }
webmaster@1 551 }
webmaster@1 552
webmaster@1 553 return $cache;
webmaster@1 554 }
webmaster@1 555
webmaster@1 556 /**
webmaster@1 557 * Call all init or exit hooks without including all modules.
webmaster@1 558 *
webmaster@1 559 * @param $hook
webmaster@1 560 * The name of the bootstrap hook we wish to invoke.
webmaster@1 561 */
webmaster@1 562 function bootstrap_invoke_all($hook) {
webmaster@1 563 foreach (module_list(TRUE, TRUE) as $module) {
webmaster@1 564 drupal_load('module', $module);
webmaster@1 565 module_invoke($module, $hook);
webmaster@1 566 }
webmaster@1 567 }
webmaster@1 568
webmaster@1 569 /**
webmaster@1 570 * Includes a file with the provided type and name. This prevents
webmaster@1 571 * including a theme, engine, module, etc., more than once.
webmaster@1 572 *
webmaster@1 573 * @param $type
webmaster@1 574 * The type of item to load (i.e. theme, theme_engine, module).
webmaster@1 575 * @param $name
webmaster@1 576 * The name of the item to load.
webmaster@1 577 *
webmaster@1 578 * @return
webmaster@1 579 * TRUE if the item is loaded or has already been loaded.
webmaster@1 580 */
webmaster@1 581 function drupal_load($type, $name) {
webmaster@1 582 static $files = array();
webmaster@1 583
webmaster@1 584 if (isset($files[$type][$name])) {
webmaster@1 585 return TRUE;
webmaster@1 586 }
webmaster@1 587
webmaster@1 588 $filename = drupal_get_filename($type, $name);
webmaster@1 589
webmaster@1 590 if ($filename) {
webmaster@1 591 include_once "./$filename";
webmaster@1 592 $files[$type][$name] = TRUE;
webmaster@1 593
webmaster@1 594 return TRUE;
webmaster@1 595 }
webmaster@1 596
webmaster@1 597 return FALSE;
webmaster@1 598 }
webmaster@1 599
webmaster@1 600 /**
webmaster@1 601 * Set HTTP headers in preparation for a page response.
webmaster@1 602 *
webmaster@1 603 * Authenticated users are always given a 'no-cache' header, and will
webmaster@1 604 * fetch a fresh page on every request. This prevents authenticated
webmaster@1 605 * users seeing locally cached pages that show them as logged out.
webmaster@1 606 *
webmaster@1 607 * @see page_set_cache()
webmaster@1 608 */
webmaster@1 609 function drupal_page_header() {
webmaster@1 610 header("Expires: Sun, 19 Nov 1978 05:00:00 GMT");
webmaster@1 611 header("Last-Modified: ". gmdate("D, d M Y H:i:s") ." GMT");
webmaster@1 612 header("Cache-Control: store, no-cache, must-revalidate");
webmaster@1 613 header("Cache-Control: post-check=0, pre-check=0", FALSE);
webmaster@1 614 }
webmaster@1 615
webmaster@1 616 /**
webmaster@1 617 * Set HTTP headers in preparation for a cached page response.
webmaster@1 618 *
webmaster@1 619 * The general approach here is that anonymous users can keep a local
webmaster@1 620 * cache of the page, but must revalidate it on every request. Then,
webmaster@1 621 * they are given a '304 Not Modified' response as long as they stay
webmaster@1 622 * logged out and the page has not been modified.
webmaster@1 623 *
webmaster@1 624 */
webmaster@1 625 function drupal_page_cache_header($cache) {
webmaster@1 626 // Set default values:
webmaster@1 627 $last_modified = gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s', $cache->created) .' GMT';
webmaster@1 628 $etag = '"'. md5($last_modified) .'"';
webmaster@1 629
webmaster@1 630 // See if the client has provided the required HTTP headers:
webmaster@1 631 $if_modified_since = isset($_SERVER['HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE']) ? stripslashes($_SERVER['HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE']) : FALSE;
webmaster@1 632 $if_none_match = isset($_SERVER['HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH']) ? stripslashes($_SERVER['HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH']) : FALSE;
webmaster@1 633
webmaster@1 634 if ($if_modified_since && $if_none_match
webmaster@1 635 && $if_none_match == $etag // etag must match
webmaster@1 636 && $if_modified_since == $last_modified) { // if-modified-since must match
webmaster@1 637 header('HTTP/1.1 304 Not Modified');
webmaster@1 638 // All 304 responses must send an etag if the 200 response for the same object contained an etag
webmaster@1 639 header("Etag: $etag");
webmaster@13 640 return;
webmaster@1 641 }
webmaster@1 642
webmaster@1 643 // Send appropriate response:
webmaster@1 644 header("Last-Modified: $last_modified");
webmaster@1 645 header("ETag: $etag");
webmaster@1 646
webmaster@1 647 // The following headers force validation of cache:
webmaster@1 648 header("Expires: Sun, 19 Nov 1978 05:00:00 GMT");
webmaster@1 649 header("Cache-Control: must-revalidate");
webmaster@1 650
webmaster@1 651 if (variable_get('page_compression', TRUE)) {
webmaster@1 652 // Determine if the browser accepts gzipped data.
webmaster@1 653 if (@strpos($_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING'], 'gzip') === FALSE && function_exists('gzencode')) {
webmaster@1 654 // Strip the gzip header and run uncompress.
webmaster@1 655 $cache->data = gzinflate(substr(substr($cache->data, 10), 0, -8));
webmaster@1 656 }
webmaster@1 657 elseif (function_exists('gzencode')) {
webmaster@1 658 header('Content-Encoding: gzip');
webmaster@1 659 }
webmaster@1 660 }
webmaster@1 661
webmaster@1 662 // Send the original request's headers. We send them one after
webmaster@1 663 // another so PHP's header() function can deal with duplicate
webmaster@1 664 // headers.
webmaster@1 665 $headers = explode("\n", $cache->headers);
webmaster@1 666 foreach ($headers as $header) {
webmaster@1 667 header($header);
webmaster@1 668 }
webmaster@1 669
webmaster@1 670 print $cache->data;
webmaster@1 671 }
webmaster@1 672
webmaster@1 673 /**
webmaster@1 674 * Define the critical hooks that force modules to always be loaded.
webmaster@1 675 */
webmaster@1 676 function bootstrap_hooks() {
webmaster@1 677 return array('boot', 'exit');
webmaster@1 678 }
webmaster@1 679
webmaster@1 680 /**
webmaster@1 681 * Unserializes and appends elements from a serialized string.
webmaster@1 682 *
webmaster@1 683 * @param $obj
webmaster@1 684 * The object to which the elements are appended.
webmaster@1 685 * @param $field
webmaster@1 686 * The attribute of $obj whose value should be unserialized.
webmaster@1 687 */
webmaster@1 688 function drupal_unpack($obj, $field = 'data') {
webmaster@1 689 if ($obj->$field && $data = unserialize($obj->$field)) {
webmaster@1 690 foreach ($data as $key => $value) {
webmaster@1 691 if (!isset($obj->$key)) {
webmaster@1 692 $obj->$key = $value;
webmaster@1 693 }
webmaster@1 694 }
webmaster@1 695 }
webmaster@1 696 return $obj;
webmaster@1 697 }
webmaster@1 698
webmaster@1 699 /**
webmaster@1 700 * Return the URI of the referring page.
webmaster@1 701 */
webmaster@1 702 function referer_uri() {
webmaster@1 703 if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER'])) {
webmaster@1 704 return $_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER'];
webmaster@1 705 }
webmaster@1 706 }
webmaster@1 707
webmaster@1 708 /**
webmaster@1 709 * Encode special characters in a plain-text string for display as HTML.
webmaster@1 710 *
webmaster@1 711 * Uses drupal_validate_utf8 to prevent cross site scripting attacks on
webmaster@1 712 * Internet Explorer 6.
webmaster@1 713 */
webmaster@1 714 function check_plain($text) {
webmaster@1 715 return drupal_validate_utf8($text) ? htmlspecialchars($text, ENT_QUOTES) : '';
webmaster@1 716 }
webmaster@1 717
webmaster@1 718 /**
webmaster@1 719 * Checks whether a string is valid UTF-8.
webmaster@1 720 *
webmaster@1 721 * All functions designed to filter input should use drupal_validate_utf8
webmaster@1 722 * to ensure they operate on valid UTF-8 strings to prevent bypass of the
webmaster@1 723 * filter.
webmaster@1 724 *
webmaster@1 725 * When text containing an invalid UTF-8 lead byte (0xC0 - 0xFF) is presented
webmaster@1 726 * as UTF-8 to Internet Explorer 6, the program may misinterpret subsequent
webmaster@1 727 * bytes. When these subsequent bytes are HTML control characters such as
webmaster@1 728 * quotes or angle brackets, parts of the text that were deemed safe by filters
webmaster@1 729 * end up in locations that are potentially unsafe; An onerror attribute that
webmaster@1 730 * is outside of a tag, and thus deemed safe by a filter, can be interpreted
webmaster@1 731 * by the browser as if it were inside the tag.
webmaster@1 732 *
webmaster@1 733 * This function exploits preg_match behaviour (since PHP 4.3.5) when used
webmaster@1 734 * with the u modifier, as a fast way to find invalid UTF-8. When the matched
webmaster@1 735 * string contains an invalid byte sequence, it will fail silently.
webmaster@1 736 *
webmaster@1 737 * preg_match may not fail on 4 and 5 octet sequences, even though they
webmaster@1 738 * are not supported by the specification.
webmaster@1 739 *
webmaster@1 740 * The specific preg_match behaviour is present since PHP 4.3.5.
webmaster@1 741 *
webmaster@1 742 * @param $text
webmaster@1 743 * The text to check.
webmaster@1 744 * @return
webmaster@1 745 * TRUE if the text is valid UTF-8, FALSE if not.
webmaster@1 746 */
webmaster@1 747 function drupal_validate_utf8($text) {
webmaster@1 748 if (strlen($text) == 0) {
webmaster@1 749 return TRUE;
webmaster@1 750 }
webmaster@1 751 return (preg_match('/^./us', $text) == 1);
webmaster@1 752 }
webmaster@1 753
webmaster@1 754 /**
webmaster@1 755 * Since $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] is only available on Apache, we
webmaster@1 756 * generate an equivalent using other environment variables.
webmaster@1 757 */
webmaster@1 758 function request_uri() {
webmaster@1 759
webmaster@1 760 if (isset($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'])) {
webmaster@1 761 $uri = $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'];
webmaster@1 762 }
webmaster@1 763 else {
webmaster@1 764 if (isset($_SERVER['argv'])) {
webmaster@1 765 $uri = $_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME'] .'?'. $_SERVER['argv'][0];
webmaster@1 766 }
webmaster@1 767 elseif (isset($_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'])) {
webmaster@1 768 $uri = $_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME'] .'?'. $_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'];
webmaster@1 769 }
webmaster@1 770 else {
webmaster@1 771 $uri = $_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME'];
webmaster@1 772 }
webmaster@1 773 }
webmaster@1 774
webmaster@1 775 return $uri;
webmaster@1 776 }
webmaster@1 777
webmaster@1 778 /**
webmaster@1 779 * Log a system message.
webmaster@1 780 *
webmaster@1 781 * @param $type
webmaster@1 782 * The category to which this message belongs.
webmaster@1 783 * @param $message
webmaster@1 784 * The message to store in the log. See t() for documentation
webmaster@1 785 * on how $message and $variables interact. Keep $message
webmaster@1 786 * translatable by not concatenating dynamic values into it!
webmaster@1 787 * @param $variables
webmaster@1 788 * Array of variables to replace in the message on display or
webmaster@1 789 * NULL if message is already translated or not possible to
webmaster@1 790 * translate.
webmaster@1 791 * @param $severity
webmaster@1 792 * The severity of the message, as per RFC 3164
webmaster@1 793 * @param $link
webmaster@1 794 * A link to associate with the message.
webmaster@1 795 *
webmaster@1 796 * @see watchdog_severity_levels()
webmaster@1 797 */
webmaster@1 798 function watchdog($type, $message, $variables = array(), $severity = WATCHDOG_NOTICE, $link = NULL) {
webmaster@1 799 global $user, $base_root;
webmaster@1 800
webmaster@1 801 // Prepare the fields to be logged
webmaster@1 802 $log_message = array(
webmaster@1 803 'type' => $type,
webmaster@1 804 'message' => $message,
webmaster@1 805 'variables' => $variables,
webmaster@1 806 'severity' => $severity,
webmaster@1 807 'link' => $link,
webmaster@1 808 'user' => $user,
webmaster@1 809 'request_uri' => $base_root . request_uri(),
webmaster@1 810 'referer' => referer_uri(),
webmaster@1 811 'ip' => ip_address(),
webmaster@1 812 'timestamp' => time(),
webmaster@1 813 );
webmaster@1 814
webmaster@1 815 // Call the logging hooks to log/process the message
webmaster@1 816 foreach (module_implements('watchdog', TRUE) as $module) {
webmaster@1 817 module_invoke($module, 'watchdog', $log_message);
webmaster@1 818 }
webmaster@1 819 }
webmaster@1 820
webmaster@1 821 /**
webmaster@1 822 * Set a message which reflects the status of the performed operation.
webmaster@1 823 *
webmaster@1 824 * If the function is called with no arguments, this function returns all set
webmaster@1 825 * messages without clearing them.
webmaster@1 826 *
webmaster@1 827 * @param $message
webmaster@1 828 * The message should begin with a capital letter and always ends with a
webmaster@1 829 * period '.'.
webmaster@1 830 * @param $type
webmaster@1 831 * The type of the message. One of the following values are possible:
webmaster@1 832 * - 'status'
webmaster@1 833 * - 'warning'
webmaster@1 834 * - 'error'
webmaster@1 835 * @param $repeat
webmaster@1 836 * If this is FALSE and the message is already set, then the message won't
webmaster@1 837 * be repeated.
webmaster@1 838 */
webmaster@1 839 function drupal_set_message($message = NULL, $type = 'status', $repeat = TRUE) {
webmaster@1 840 if ($message) {
webmaster@1 841 if (!isset($_SESSION['messages'])) {
webmaster@1 842 $_SESSION['messages'] = array();
webmaster@1 843 }
webmaster@1 844
webmaster@1 845 if (!isset($_SESSION['messages'][$type])) {
webmaster@1 846 $_SESSION['messages'][$type] = array();
webmaster@1 847 }
webmaster@1 848
webmaster@1 849 if ($repeat || !in_array($message, $_SESSION['messages'][$type])) {
webmaster@1 850 $_SESSION['messages'][$type][] = $message;
webmaster@1 851 }
webmaster@1 852 }
webmaster@1 853
webmaster@1 854 // messages not set when DB connection fails
webmaster@1 855 return isset($_SESSION['messages']) ? $_SESSION['messages'] : NULL;
webmaster@1 856 }
webmaster@1 857
webmaster@1 858 /**
webmaster@1 859 * Return all messages that have been set.
webmaster@1 860 *
webmaster@1 861 * @param $type
webmaster@1 862 * (optional) Only return messages of this type.
webmaster@1 863 * @param $clear_queue
webmaster@1 864 * (optional) Set to FALSE if you do not want to clear the messages queue
webmaster@1 865 * @return
webmaster@1 866 * An associative array, the key is the message type, the value an array
webmaster@1 867 * of messages. If the $type parameter is passed, you get only that type,
webmaster@1 868 * or an empty array if there are no such messages. If $type is not passed,
webmaster@1 869 * all message types are returned, or an empty array if none exist.
webmaster@1 870 */
webmaster@1 871 function drupal_get_messages($type = NULL, $clear_queue = TRUE) {
webmaster@1 872 if ($messages = drupal_set_message()) {
webmaster@1 873 if ($type) {
webmaster@1 874 if ($clear_queue) {
webmaster@1 875 unset($_SESSION['messages'][$type]);
webmaster@1 876 }
webmaster@1 877 if (isset($messages[$type])) {
webmaster@1 878 return array($type => $messages[$type]);
webmaster@1 879 }
webmaster@1 880 }
webmaster@1 881 else {
webmaster@1 882 if ($clear_queue) {
webmaster@1 883 unset($_SESSION['messages']);
webmaster@1 884 }
webmaster@1 885 return $messages;
webmaster@1 886 }
webmaster@1 887 }
webmaster@1 888 return array();
webmaster@1 889 }
webmaster@1 890
webmaster@1 891 /**
webmaster@1 892 * Perform an access check for a given mask and rule type. Rules are usually
webmaster@1 893 * created via admin/user/rules page.
webmaster@1 894 *
webmaster@1 895 * If any allow rule matches, access is allowed. Otherwise, if any deny rule
webmaster@1 896 * matches, access is denied. If no rule matches, access is allowed.
webmaster@1 897 *
webmaster@1 898 * @param $type string
webmaster@1 899 * Type of access to check: Allowed values are:
webmaster@1 900 * - 'host': host name or IP address
webmaster@1 901 * - 'mail': e-mail address
webmaster@1 902 * - 'user': username
webmaster@1 903 * @param $mask string
webmaster@1 904 * String or mask to test: '_' matches any character, '%' matches any
webmaster@1 905 * number of characters.
webmaster@1 906 * @return bool
webmaster@1 907 * TRUE if access is denied, FALSE if access is allowed.
webmaster@1 908 */
webmaster@1 909 function drupal_is_denied($type, $mask) {
webmaster@1 910 // Because this function is called for every page request, both cached
webmaster@1 911 // and non-cached pages, we tried to optimize it as much as possible.
webmaster@1 912 // We deny access if the only matching records in the {access} table have
webmaster@1 913 // status 0 (deny). If any have status 1 (allow), or if there are no
webmaster@1 914 // matching records, we allow access.
webmaster@1 915 $sql = "SELECT 1 FROM {access} WHERE type = '%s' AND LOWER('%s') LIKE LOWER(mask) AND status = %d";
webmaster@1 916 return db_result(db_query_range($sql, $type, $mask, 0, 0, 1)) && !db_result(db_query_range($sql, $type, $mask, 1, 0, 1));
webmaster@1 917 }
webmaster@1 918
webmaster@1 919 /**
webmaster@1 920 * Generates a default anonymous $user object.
webmaster@1 921 *
webmaster@1 922 * @return Object - the user object.
webmaster@1 923 */
webmaster@1 924 function drupal_anonymous_user($session = '') {
webmaster@1 925 $user = new stdClass();
webmaster@1 926 $user->uid = 0;
webmaster@1 927 $user->hostname = ip_address();
webmaster@1 928 $user->roles = array();
webmaster@1 929 $user->roles[DRUPAL_ANONYMOUS_RID] = 'anonymous user';
webmaster@1 930 $user->session = $session;
webmaster@1 931 $user->cache = 0;
webmaster@1 932 return $user;
webmaster@1 933 }
webmaster@1 934
webmaster@1 935 /**
webmaster@1 936 * A string describing a phase of Drupal to load. Each phase adds to the
webmaster@1 937 * previous one, so invoking a later phase automatically runs the earlier
webmaster@1 938 * phases too. The most important usage is that if you want to access the
webmaster@1 939 * Drupal database from a script without loading anything else, you can
webmaster@1 940 * include bootstrap.inc, and call drupal_bootstrap(DRUPAL_BOOTSTRAP_DATABASE).
webmaster@1 941 *
webmaster@1 942 * @param $phase
webmaster@1 943 * A constant. Allowed values are:
webmaster@1 944 * DRUPAL_BOOTSTRAP_CONFIGURATION: initialize configuration.
webmaster@1 945 * DRUPAL_BOOTSTRAP_EARLY_PAGE_CACHE: try to call a non-database cache fetch routine.
webmaster@1 946 * DRUPAL_BOOTSTRAP_DATABASE: initialize database layer.
webmaster@1 947 * DRUPAL_BOOTSTRAP_ACCESS: identify and reject banned hosts.
webmaster@1 948 * DRUPAL_BOOTSTRAP_SESSION: initialize session handling.
webmaster@1 949 * DRUPAL_BOOTSTRAP_LATE_PAGE_CACHE: load bootstrap.inc and module.inc, start
webmaster@1 950 * the variable system and try to serve a page from the cache.
webmaster@1 951 * DRUPAL_BOOTSTRAP_LANGUAGE: identify the language used on the page.
webmaster@1 952 * DRUPAL_BOOTSTRAP_PATH: set $_GET['q'] to Drupal path of request.
webmaster@1 953 * DRUPAL_BOOTSTRAP_FULL: Drupal is fully loaded, validate and fix input data.
webmaster@1 954 */
webmaster@1 955 function drupal_bootstrap($phase) {
webmaster@1 956 static $phases = array(DRUPAL_BOOTSTRAP_CONFIGURATION, DRUPAL_BOOTSTRAP_EARLY_PAGE_CACHE, DRUPAL_BOOTSTRAP_DATABASE, DRUPAL_BOOTSTRAP_ACCESS, DRUPAL_BOOTSTRAP_SESSION, DRUPAL_BOOTSTRAP_LATE_PAGE_CACHE, DRUPAL_BOOTSTRAP_LANGUAGE, DRUPAL_BOOTSTRAP_PATH, DRUPAL_BOOTSTRAP_FULL), $phase_index = 0;
webmaster@1 957
webmaster@1 958 while ($phase >= $phase_index && isset($phases[$phase_index])) {
webmaster@1 959 $current_phase = $phases[$phase_index];
webmaster@1 960 unset($phases[$phase_index++]);
webmaster@1 961 _drupal_bootstrap($current_phase);
webmaster@1 962 }
webmaster@1 963 }
webmaster@1 964
webmaster@1 965 function _drupal_bootstrap($phase) {
webmaster@1 966 global $conf;
webmaster@1 967
webmaster@1 968 switch ($phase) {
webmaster@1 969
webmaster@1 970 case DRUPAL_BOOTSTRAP_CONFIGURATION:
webmaster@1 971 drupal_unset_globals();
webmaster@1 972 // Start a page timer:
webmaster@1 973 timer_start('page');
webmaster@1 974 // Initialize the configuration
webmaster@1 975 conf_init();
webmaster@1 976 break;
webmaster@1 977
webmaster@1 978 case DRUPAL_BOOTSTRAP_EARLY_PAGE_CACHE:
webmaster@1 979 // Allow specifying special cache handlers in settings.php, like
webmaster@1 980 // using memcached or files for storing cache information.
webmaster@1 981 require_once variable_get('cache_inc', './includes/cache.inc');
webmaster@1 982 // If the page_cache_fastpath is set to TRUE in settings.php and
webmaster@1 983 // page_cache_fastpath (implemented in the special implementation of
webmaster@1 984 // cache.inc) printed the page and indicated this with a returned TRUE
webmaster@1 985 // then we are done.
webmaster@1 986 if (variable_get('page_cache_fastpath', FALSE) && page_cache_fastpath()) {
webmaster@1 987 exit;
webmaster@1 988 }
webmaster@1 989 break;
webmaster@1 990
webmaster@1 991 case DRUPAL_BOOTSTRAP_DATABASE:
webmaster@1 992 // Initialize the default database.
webmaster@1 993 require_once './includes/database.inc';
webmaster@1 994 db_set_active();
webmaster@1 995 break;
webmaster@1 996
webmaster@1 997 case DRUPAL_BOOTSTRAP_ACCESS:
webmaster@1 998 // Deny access to hosts which were banned - t() is not yet available.
webmaster@1 999 if (drupal_is_denied('host', ip_address())) {
webmaster@1 1000 header('HTTP/1.1 403 Forbidden');
webmaster@1 1001 print 'Sorry, '. check_plain(ip_address()) .' has been banned.';
webmaster@1 1002 exit();
webmaster@1 1003 }
webmaster@1 1004 break;
webmaster@1 1005
webmaster@1 1006 case DRUPAL_BOOTSTRAP_SESSION:
webmaster@1 1007 require_once variable_get('session_inc', './includes/session.inc');
webmaster@1 1008 session_set_save_handler('sess_open', 'sess_close', 'sess_read', 'sess_write', 'sess_destroy_sid', 'sess_gc');
webmaster@1 1009 session_start();
webmaster@1 1010 break;
webmaster@1 1011
webmaster@1 1012 case DRUPAL_BOOTSTRAP_LATE_PAGE_CACHE:
webmaster@1 1013 // Initialize configuration variables, using values from settings.php if available.
webmaster@1 1014 $conf = variable_init(isset($conf) ? $conf : array());
webmaster@1 1015 // Load module handling.
webmaster@1 1016 require_once './includes/module.inc';
webmaster@1 1017 $cache_mode = variable_get('cache', CACHE_DISABLED);
webmaster@1 1018 // Get the page from the cache.
webmaster@1 1019 $cache = $cache_mode == CACHE_DISABLED ? '' : page_get_cache();
webmaster@1 1020 // If the skipping of the bootstrap hooks is not enforced, call hook_boot.
webmaster@1 1021 if ($cache_mode != CACHE_AGGRESSIVE) {
webmaster@1 1022 bootstrap_invoke_all('boot');
webmaster@1 1023 }
webmaster@1 1024 // If there is a cached page, display it.
webmaster@1 1025 if ($cache) {
webmaster@1 1026 drupal_page_cache_header($cache);
webmaster@1 1027 // If the skipping of the bootstrap hooks is not enforced, call hook_exit.
webmaster@1 1028 if ($cache_mode != CACHE_AGGRESSIVE) {
webmaster@1 1029 bootstrap_invoke_all('exit');
webmaster@1 1030 }
webmaster@1 1031 // We are done.
webmaster@1 1032 exit;
webmaster@1 1033 }
webmaster@1 1034 // Prepare for non-cached page workflow.
webmaster@1 1035 drupal_page_header();
webmaster@1 1036 break;
webmaster@1 1037
webmaster@1 1038 case DRUPAL_BOOTSTRAP_LANGUAGE:
webmaster@1 1039 drupal_init_language();
webmaster@1 1040 break;
webmaster@1 1041
webmaster@1 1042 case DRUPAL_BOOTSTRAP_PATH:
webmaster@1 1043 require_once './includes/path.inc';
webmaster@1 1044 // Initialize $_GET['q'] prior to loading modules and invoking hook_init().
webmaster@1 1045 drupal_init_path();
webmaster@1 1046 break;
webmaster@1 1047
webmaster@1 1048 case DRUPAL_BOOTSTRAP_FULL:
webmaster@1 1049 require_once './includes/common.inc';
webmaster@1 1050 _drupal_bootstrap_full();
webmaster@1 1051 break;
webmaster@1 1052 }
webmaster@1 1053 }
webmaster@1 1054
webmaster@1 1055 /**
webmaster@1 1056 * Enables use of the theme system without requiring database access.
webmaster@1 1057 *
webmaster@1 1058 * Loads and initializes the theme system for site installs, updates and when
webmaster@1 1059 * the site is in off-line mode. This also applies when the database fails.
webmaster@1 1060 *
webmaster@1 1061 * @see _drupal_maintenance_theme()
webmaster@1 1062 */
webmaster@1 1063 function drupal_maintenance_theme() {
webmaster@1 1064 require_once './includes/theme.maintenance.inc';
webmaster@1 1065 _drupal_maintenance_theme();
webmaster@1 1066 }
webmaster@1 1067
webmaster@1 1068 /**
webmaster@1 1069 * Return the name of the localisation function. Use in code that needs to
webmaster@1 1070 * run both during installation and normal operation.
webmaster@1 1071 */
webmaster@1 1072 function get_t() {
webmaster@1 1073 static $t;
webmaster@1 1074 if (is_null($t)) {
webmaster@1 1075 $t = function_exists('install_main') ? 'st' : 't';
webmaster@1 1076 }
webmaster@1 1077 return $t;
webmaster@1 1078 }
webmaster@1 1079
webmaster@1 1080 /**
webmaster@1 1081 * Choose a language for the current page, based on site and user preferences.
webmaster@1 1082 */
webmaster@1 1083 function drupal_init_language() {
webmaster@1 1084 global $language, $user;
webmaster@1 1085
webmaster@1 1086 // Ensure the language is correctly returned, even without multilanguage support.
webmaster@1 1087 // Useful for eg. XML/HTML 'lang' attributes.
webmaster@1 1088 if (variable_get('language_count', 1) == 1) {
webmaster@1 1089 $language = language_default();
webmaster@1 1090 }
webmaster@1 1091 else {
webmaster@1 1092 include_once './includes/language.inc';
webmaster@1 1093 $language = language_initialize();
webmaster@1 1094 }
webmaster@1 1095 }
webmaster@1 1096
webmaster@1 1097 /**
webmaster@1 1098 * Get a list of languages set up indexed by the specified key
webmaster@1 1099 *
webmaster@1 1100 * @param $field The field to index the list with.
webmaster@1 1101 * @param $reset Boolean to request a reset of the list.
webmaster@1 1102 */
webmaster@1 1103 function language_list($field = 'language', $reset = FALSE) {
webmaster@1 1104 static $languages = NULL;
webmaster@1 1105
webmaster@1 1106 // Reset language list
webmaster@1 1107 if ($reset) {
webmaster@1 1108 $languages = NULL;
webmaster@1 1109 }
webmaster@1 1110
webmaster@1 1111 // Init language list
webmaster@1 1112 if (!isset($languages)) {
webmaster@1 1113 if (variable_get('language_count', 1) > 1 || module_exists('locale')) {
webmaster@1 1114 $result = db_query('SELECT * FROM {languages} ORDER BY weight ASC, name ASC');
webmaster@1 1115 while ($row = db_fetch_object($result)) {
webmaster@1 1116 $languages['language'][$row->language] = $row;
webmaster@1 1117 }
webmaster@1 1118 }
webmaster@1 1119 else {
webmaster@1 1120 // No locale module, so use the default language only.
webmaster@1 1121 $default = language_default();
webmaster@1 1122 $languages['language'][$default->language] = $default;
webmaster@1 1123 }
webmaster@1 1124 }
webmaster@1 1125
webmaster@1 1126 // Return the array indexed by the right field
webmaster@1 1127 if (!isset($languages[$field])) {
webmaster@1 1128 $languages[$field] = array();
webmaster@1 1129 foreach ($languages['language'] as $lang) {
webmaster@1 1130 // Some values should be collected into an array
webmaster@1 1131 if (in_array($field, array('enabled', 'weight'))) {
webmaster@1 1132 $languages[$field][$lang->$field][$lang->language] = $lang;
webmaster@1 1133 }
webmaster@1 1134 else {
webmaster@1 1135 $languages[$field][$lang->$field] = $lang;
webmaster@1 1136 }
webmaster@1 1137 }
webmaster@1 1138 }
webmaster@1 1139 return $languages[$field];
webmaster@1 1140 }
webmaster@1 1141
webmaster@1 1142 /**
webmaster@1 1143 * Default language used on the site
webmaster@1 1144 *
webmaster@1 1145 * @param $property
webmaster@1 1146 * Optional property of the language object to return
webmaster@1 1147 */
webmaster@1 1148 function language_default($property = NULL) {
webmaster@1 1149 $language = variable_get('language_default', (object) array('language' => 'en', 'name' => 'English', 'native' => 'English', 'direction' => 0, 'enabled' => 1, 'plurals' => 0, 'formula' => '', 'domain' => '', 'prefix' => '', 'weight' => 0, 'javascript' => ''));
webmaster@1 1150 return $property ? $language->$property : $language;
webmaster@1 1151 }
webmaster@1 1152
webmaster@1 1153 /**
webmaster@1 1154 * If Drupal is behind a reverse proxy, we use the X-Forwarded-For header
webmaster@1 1155 * instead of $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'], which would be the IP address
webmaster@1 1156 * of the proxy server, and not the client's.
webmaster@1 1157 *
webmaster@1 1158 * @return
webmaster@1 1159 * IP address of client machine, adjusted for reverse proxy.
webmaster@1 1160 */
webmaster@1 1161 function ip_address() {
webmaster@1 1162 static $ip_address = NULL;
webmaster@1 1163
webmaster@1 1164 if (!isset($ip_address)) {
webmaster@1 1165 $ip_address = $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];
webmaster@1 1166 if (variable_get('reverse_proxy', 0) && array_key_exists('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR', $_SERVER)) {
webmaster@1 1167 // If an array of known reverse proxy IPs is provided, then trust
webmaster@1 1168 // the XFF header if request really comes from one of them.
webmaster@1 1169 $reverse_proxy_addresses = variable_get('reverse_proxy_addresses', array());
webmaster@1 1170 if (!empty($reverse_proxy_addresses) && in_array($ip_address, $reverse_proxy_addresses, TRUE)) {
webmaster@1 1171 // If there are several arguments, we need to check the most
webmaster@1 1172 // recently added one, i.e. the last one.
webmaster@1 1173 $ip_address = array_pop(explode(',', $_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR']));
webmaster@1 1174 }
webmaster@1 1175 }
webmaster@1 1176 }
webmaster@1 1177
webmaster@1 1178 return $ip_address;
webmaster@1 1179 }