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1 <?php |
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2 // $Id: actions.inc,v 1.8.2.6 2009/01/06 17:02:58 goba Exp $ |
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3 |
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4 /** |
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5 * @file |
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6 * This is the actions engine for executing stored actions. |
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7 */ |
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8 |
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9 /** |
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10 * Perform a given list of actions by executing their callback functions. |
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11 * |
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12 * Given the IDs of actions to perform, find out what the callbacks |
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13 * for the actions are by querying the database. Then call each callback |
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14 * using the function call $function($object, $context, $a1, $a2) |
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15 * where $function is the name of a function written in compliance with |
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16 * the action specification; that is, foo($object, $context). |
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17 * |
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18 * @param $action_ids |
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19 * The ID of the action to perform. Can be a single action ID or an array |
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20 * of IDs. IDs of instances will be numeric; IDs of singletons will be |
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21 * function names. |
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22 * @param $object |
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23 * Parameter that will be passed along to the callback. Typically the |
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24 * object that the action will act on; a node, user or comment object. |
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25 * If the action does not act on an object, pass a dummy object. This |
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26 * is necessary to support PHP 4 object referencing. |
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27 * @param $context |
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28 * Parameter that will be passed along to the callback. $context is a |
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29 * keyed array containing extra information about what is currently |
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30 * happening at the time of the call. Typically $context['hook'] and |
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31 * $context['op'] will tell which hook-op combination resulted in this |
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32 * call to actions_do(). |
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33 * @param $a1 |
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34 * Parameter that will be passed along to the callback. |
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35 * @param $a2 |
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36 * Parameter that will be passed along to the callback. |
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37 * |
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38 * @return |
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39 * An associative array containing the result of the function that |
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40 * performs the action, keyed on action ID. |
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41 */ |
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42 function actions_do($action_ids, &$object, $context = NULL, $a1 = NULL, $a2 = NULL) { |
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43 static $stack; |
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44 $stack++; |
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45 if ($stack > variable_get('actions_max_stack', 35)) { |
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46 watchdog('actions', 'Stack overflow: too many calls to actions_do(). Aborting to prevent infinite recursion.', array(), WATCHDOG_ERROR); |
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47 return; |
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48 } |
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49 $actions = array(); |
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50 $available_actions = actions_list(); |
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51 $result = array(); |
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52 if (is_array($action_ids)) { |
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53 $where = array(); |
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54 $where_values = array(); |
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55 foreach ($action_ids as $action_id) { |
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56 if (is_numeric($action_id)) { |
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57 $where[] = "OR aid = '%s'"; |
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58 $where_values[] = $action_id; |
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59 } |
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60 elseif (isset($available_actions[$action_id])) { |
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61 $actions[$action_id] = $available_actions[$action_id]; |
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62 } |
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63 } |
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64 |
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65 // When we have action instances we must go to the database to |
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66 // retrieve instance data. |
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67 if ($where) { |
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68 $where_clause = implode(' ', $where); |
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69 // Strip off leading 'OR '. |
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70 $where_clause = '('. strstr($where_clause, " ") .')'; |
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71 $result_db = db_query('SELECT * FROM {actions} WHERE '. $where_clause, $where_values); |
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72 while ($action = db_fetch_object($result_db)) { |
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73 $actions[$action->aid] = $action->parameters ? unserialize($action->parameters) : array(); |
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74 $actions[$action->aid]['callback'] = $action->callback; |
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75 $actions[$action->aid]['type'] = $action->type; |
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76 } |
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77 } |
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78 |
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79 // Fire actions, in no particular order. |
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80 foreach ($actions as $action_id => $params) { |
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81 if (is_numeric($action_id)) { // Configurable actions need parameters. |
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82 $function = $params['callback']; |
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83 $context = array_merge($context, $params); |
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84 $result[$action_id] = $function($object, $context, $a1, $a2); |
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85 } |
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86 // Singleton action; $action_id is the function name. |
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87 else { |
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88 $result[$action_id] = $action_id($object, $context, $a1, $a2); |
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89 } |
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90 } |
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91 } |
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92 // Optimized execution of single action. |
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93 else { |
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94 // If it's a configurable action, retrieve stored parameters. |
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95 if (is_numeric($action_ids)) { |
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96 $action = db_fetch_object(db_query("SELECT * FROM {actions} WHERE aid = '%s'", $action_ids)); |
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97 $function = $action->callback; |
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98 $context = array_merge($context, unserialize($action->parameters)); |
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99 $result[$action_ids] = $function($object, $context, $a1, $a2); |
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100 } |
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101 // Singleton action; $action_ids is the function name. |
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102 else { |
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103 $result[$action_ids] = $action_ids($object, $context, $a1, $a2); |
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104 } |
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105 } |
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106 return $result; |
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107 } |
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108 |
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109 |
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110 /** |
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111 * Discover all action functions by invoking hook_action_info(). |
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112 * |
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113 * mymodule_action_info() { |
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114 * return array( |
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115 * 'mymodule_functiondescription_action' => array( |
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116 * 'type' => 'node', |
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117 * 'description' => t('Save node'), |
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118 * 'configurable' => FALSE, |
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119 * 'hooks' => array( |
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120 * 'nodeapi' => array('delete', 'insert', 'update', 'view'), |
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121 * 'comment' => array('delete', 'insert', 'update', 'view'), |
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122 * ) |
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123 * ) |
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124 * ); |
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125 * } |
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126 * |
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127 * The description is used in presenting possible actions to the user for |
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128 * configuration. The type is used to present these actions in a logical |
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129 * grouping and to denote context. Some types are 'node', 'user', 'comment', |
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130 * and 'system'. If an action is configurable it will provide form, |
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131 * validation and submission functions. The hooks the action supports |
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132 * are declared in the 'hooks' array. |
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133 * |
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134 * @param $reset |
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135 * Reset the action info static cache. |
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136 * |
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137 * @return |
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138 * An associative array keyed on function name. The value of each key is |
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139 * an array containing information about the action, such as type of |
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140 * action and description of the action, e.g., |
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141 * |
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142 * @code |
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143 * $actions['node_publish_action'] = array( |
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144 * 'type' => 'node', |
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145 * 'description' => t('Publish post'), |
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146 * 'configurable' => FALSE, |
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147 * 'hooks' => array( |
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148 * 'nodeapi' => array('presave', 'insert', 'update', 'view'), |
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149 * 'comment' => array('delete', 'insert', 'update', 'view'), |
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150 * ), |
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151 * ); |
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152 * @endcode |
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153 */ |
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154 function actions_list($reset = FALSE) { |
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155 static $actions; |
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156 if (!isset($actions) || $reset) { |
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157 $actions = module_invoke_all('action_info'); |
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158 drupal_alter('action_info', $actions); |
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159 } |
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160 |
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161 // See module_implements for explanations of this cast. |
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162 return (array)$actions; |
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163 } |
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164 |
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165 /** |
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166 * Retrieve all action instances from the database. |
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167 * |
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168 * Compare with actions_list() which gathers actions by |
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169 * invoking hook_action_info(). The two are synchronized |
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170 * by visiting /admin/build/actions (when actions.module is |
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171 * enabled) which runs actions_synchronize(). |
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172 * |
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173 * @return |
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174 * Associative array keyed by action ID. Each value is |
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175 * an associative array with keys 'callback', 'description', |
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176 * 'type' and 'configurable'. |
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177 */ |
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178 function actions_get_all_actions() { |
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179 $actions = array(); |
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180 $result = db_query("SELECT * FROM {actions}"); |
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181 while ($action = db_fetch_object($result)) { |
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182 $actions[$action->aid] = array( |
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183 'callback' => $action->callback, |
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184 'description' => $action->description, |
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185 'type' => $action->type, |
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186 'configurable' => (bool) $action->parameters, |
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187 ); |
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188 } |
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189 return $actions; |
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190 } |
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191 |
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192 /** |
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193 * Create an associative array keyed by md5 hashes of function names. |
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194 * |
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195 * Hashes are used to prevent actual function names from going out into |
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196 * HTML forms and coming back. |
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197 * |
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198 * @param $actions |
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199 * An associative array with function names as keys and associative |
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200 * arrays with keys 'description', 'type', etc. as values. Generally |
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201 * the output of actions_list() or actions_get_all_actions() is given |
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202 * as input to this function. |
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203 * |
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204 * @return |
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205 * An associative array keyed on md5 hash of function name. The value of |
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206 * each key is an associative array of function, description, and type |
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207 * for the action. |
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208 */ |
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209 function actions_actions_map($actions) { |
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210 $actions_map = array(); |
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211 foreach ($actions as $callback => $array) { |
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212 $key = md5($callback); |
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213 $actions_map[$key]['callback'] = isset($array['callback']) ? $array['callback'] : $callback; |
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214 $actions_map[$key]['description'] = $array['description']; |
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215 $actions_map[$key]['type'] = $array['type']; |
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216 $actions_map[$key]['configurable'] = $array['configurable']; |
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217 } |
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218 return $actions_map; |
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219 } |
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220 |
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221 /** |
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222 * Given an md5 hash of a function name, return the function name. |
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223 * |
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224 * Faster than actions_actions_map() when you only need the function name. |
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225 * |
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226 * @param $hash |
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227 * MD5 hash of a function name |
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228 * |
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229 * @return |
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230 * Function name |
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231 */ |
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232 function actions_function_lookup($hash) { |
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233 $actions_list = actions_list(); |
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234 foreach ($actions_list as $function => $array) { |
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235 if (md5($function) == $hash) { |
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236 return $function; |
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237 } |
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238 } |
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239 |
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240 // Must be an instance; must check database. |
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241 $aid = db_result(db_query("SELECT aid FROM {actions} WHERE MD5(aid) = '%s' AND parameters <> ''", $hash)); |
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242 return $aid; |
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243 } |
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244 |
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245 /** |
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246 * Synchronize actions that are provided by modules. |
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247 * |
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248 * They are synchronized with actions that are stored in the actions table. |
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249 * This is necessary so that actions that do not require configuration can |
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250 * receive action IDs. This is not necessarily the best approach, |
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251 * but it is the most straightforward. |
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252 */ |
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253 function actions_synchronize($actions_in_code = array(), $delete_orphans = FALSE) { |
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254 if (!$actions_in_code) { |
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255 $actions_in_code = actions_list(TRUE); |
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256 } |
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257 $actions_in_db = array(); |
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258 $result = db_query("SELECT * FROM {actions} WHERE parameters = ''"); |
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259 while ($action = db_fetch_object($result)) { |
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260 $actions_in_db[$action->callback] = array('aid' => $action->aid, 'description' => $action->description); |
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261 } |
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262 |
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263 // Go through all the actions provided by modules. |
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264 foreach ($actions_in_code as $callback => $array) { |
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265 // Ignore configurable actions since their instances get put in |
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266 // when the user adds the action. |
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267 if (!$array['configurable']) { |
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268 // If we already have an action ID for this action, no need to assign aid. |
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269 if (array_key_exists($callback, $actions_in_db)) { |
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270 unset($actions_in_db[$callback]); |
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271 } |
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272 else { |
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273 // This is a new singleton that we don't have an aid for; assign one. |
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274 db_query("INSERT INTO {actions} (aid, type, callback, parameters, description) VALUES ('%s', '%s', '%s', '%s', '%s')", $callback, $array['type'], $callback, '', $array['description']); |
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275 watchdog('actions', "Action '%action' added.", array('%action' => filter_xss_admin($array['description']))); |
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276 } |
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277 } |
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278 } |
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279 |
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280 // Any actions that we have left in $actions_in_db are orphaned. |
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281 if ($actions_in_db) { |
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282 $orphaned = array(); |
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283 $placeholder = array(); |
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284 |
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285 foreach ($actions_in_db as $callback => $array) { |
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286 $orphaned[] = $callback; |
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287 $placeholder[] = "'%s'"; |
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288 } |
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289 |
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290 $orphans = implode(', ', $orphaned); |
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291 |
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292 if ($delete_orphans) { |
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293 $placeholders = implode(', ', $placeholder); |
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294 $results = db_query("SELECT a.aid, a.description FROM {actions} a WHERE callback IN ($placeholders)", $orphaned); |
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295 while ($action = db_fetch_object($results)) { |
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296 actions_delete($action->aid); |
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297 watchdog('actions', "Removed orphaned action '%action' from database.", array('%action' => filter_xss_admin($action->description))); |
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298 } |
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299 } |
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300 else { |
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301 $link = l(t('Remove orphaned actions'), 'admin/settings/actions/orphan'); |
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302 $count = count($actions_in_db); |
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303 watchdog('actions', format_plural($count, 'One orphaned action (%orphans) exists in the actions table. !link', '@count orphaned actions (%orphans) exist in the actions table. !link'), array('@count' => $count, '%orphans' => $orphans, '!link' => $link), WATCHDOG_WARNING); |
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304 } |
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305 } |
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306 } |
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307 |
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308 /** |
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309 * Save an action and its associated user-supplied parameter values to the database. |
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310 * |
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311 * @param $function |
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312 * The name of the function to be called when this action is performed. |
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313 * @param $params |
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314 * An associative array with parameter names as keys and parameter values |
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315 * as values. |
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316 * @param $desc |
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317 * A user-supplied description of this particular action, e.g., 'Send |
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318 * e-mail to Jim'. |
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319 * @param $aid |
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320 * The ID of this action. If omitted, a new action is created. |
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321 * |
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322 * @return |
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323 * The ID of the action. |
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324 */ |
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325 function actions_save($function, $type, $params, $desc, $aid = NULL) { |
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326 $serialized = serialize($params); |
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327 if ($aid) { |
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328 db_query("UPDATE {actions} SET callback = '%s', type = '%s', parameters = '%s', description = '%s' WHERE aid = '%s'", $function, $type, $serialized, $desc, $aid); |
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329 watchdog('actions', 'Action %action saved.', array('%action' => $desc)); |
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330 } |
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331 else { |
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332 // aid is the callback for singleton actions so we need to keep a |
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333 // separate table for numeric aids. |
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334 db_query('INSERT INTO {actions_aid} VALUES (default)'); |
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335 $aid = db_last_insert_id('actions_aid', 'aid'); |
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336 db_query("INSERT INTO {actions} (aid, callback, type, parameters, description) VALUES ('%s', '%s', '%s', '%s', '%s')", $aid, $function, $type, $serialized, $desc); |
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337 watchdog('actions', 'Action %action created.', array('%action' => $desc)); |
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338 } |
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339 |
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340 return $aid; |
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341 } |
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342 |
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343 /** |
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344 * Retrieve a single action from the database. |
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345 * |
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346 * @param $aid |
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347 * integer The ID of the action to retrieve. |
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348 * |
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349 * @return |
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350 * The appropriate action row from the database as an object. |
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351 */ |
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352 function actions_load($aid) { |
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353 return db_fetch_object(db_query("SELECT * FROM {actions} WHERE aid = '%s'", $aid)); |
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354 } |
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355 |
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356 /** |
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357 * Delete a single action from the database. |
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358 * |
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359 * @param $aid |
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360 * integer The ID of the action to delete. |
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361 */ |
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362 function actions_delete($aid) { |
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363 db_query("DELETE FROM {actions} WHERE aid = '%s'", $aid); |
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364 module_invoke_all('actions_delete', $aid); |
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365 } |