Mercurial > defr > drupal > core
comparison includes/database.mysqli.inc @ 1:c1f4ac30525a 6.0
Drupal 6.0
author | Franck Deroche <webmaster@defr.org> |
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date | Tue, 23 Dec 2008 14:28:28 +0100 |
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0:5a113a1c4740 | 1:c1f4ac30525a |
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1 <?php | |
2 // $Id: database.mysqli.inc,v 1.54 2008/01/23 09:59:29 goba Exp $ | |
3 | |
4 /** | |
5 * @file | |
6 * Database interface code for MySQL database servers using the mysqli client libraries. mysqli is included in PHP 5 by default and allows developers to use the advanced features of MySQL 4.1.x, 5.0.x and beyond. | |
7 */ | |
8 | |
9 // Maintainers of this file should consult: | |
10 // http://www.php.net/manual/en/ref.mysqli.php | |
11 | |
12 /** | |
13 * @ingroup database | |
14 * @{ | |
15 */ | |
16 | |
17 // Include functions shared between mysql and mysqli. | |
18 require_once './includes/database.mysql-common.inc'; | |
19 | |
20 /** | |
21 * Report database status. | |
22 */ | |
23 function db_status_report($phase) { | |
24 $t = get_t(); | |
25 | |
26 $version = db_version(); | |
27 | |
28 $form['mysql'] = array( | |
29 'title' => $t('MySQL database'), | |
30 'value' => ($phase == 'runtime') ? l($version, 'admin/reports/status/sql') : $version, | |
31 ); | |
32 | |
33 if (version_compare($version, DRUPAL_MINIMUM_MYSQL) < 0) { | |
34 $form['mysql']['severity'] = REQUIREMENT_ERROR; | |
35 $form['mysql']['description'] = $t('Your MySQL Server is too old. Drupal requires at least MySQL %version.', array('%version' => DRUPAL_MINIMUM_MYSQL)); | |
36 } | |
37 | |
38 return $form; | |
39 } | |
40 | |
41 /** | |
42 * Returns the version of the database server currently in use. | |
43 * | |
44 * @return Database server version | |
45 */ | |
46 function db_version() { | |
47 global $active_db; | |
48 list($version) = explode('-', mysqli_get_server_info($active_db)); | |
49 return $version; | |
50 } | |
51 | |
52 /** | |
53 * Initialise a database connection. | |
54 * | |
55 * Note that mysqli does not support persistent connections. | |
56 */ | |
57 function db_connect($url) { | |
58 // Check if MySQLi support is present in PHP | |
59 if (!function_exists('mysqli_init') && !extension_loaded('mysqli')) { | |
60 _db_error_page('Unable to use the MySQLi database because the MySQLi extension for PHP is not installed. Check your <code>php.ini</code> to see how you can enable it.'); | |
61 } | |
62 | |
63 $url = parse_url($url); | |
64 | |
65 // Decode url-encoded information in the db connection string | |
66 $url['user'] = urldecode($url['user']); | |
67 // Test if database url has a password. | |
68 $url['pass'] = isset($url['pass']) ? urldecode($url['pass']) : ''; | |
69 $url['host'] = urldecode($url['host']); | |
70 $url['path'] = urldecode($url['path']); | |
71 if (!isset($url['port'])) { | |
72 $url['port'] = NULL; | |
73 } | |
74 | |
75 $connection = mysqli_init(); | |
76 @mysqli_real_connect($connection, $url['host'], $url['user'], $url['pass'], substr($url['path'], 1), $url['port'], NULL, MYSQLI_CLIENT_FOUND_ROWS); | |
77 | |
78 if (mysqli_connect_errno() > 0) { | |
79 _db_error_page(mysqli_connect_error()); | |
80 } | |
81 | |
82 // Force UTF-8. | |
83 mysqli_query($connection, 'SET NAMES "utf8"'); | |
84 | |
85 return $connection; | |
86 } | |
87 | |
88 /** | |
89 * Helper function for db_query(). | |
90 */ | |
91 function _db_query($query, $debug = 0) { | |
92 global $active_db, $queries, $user; | |
93 | |
94 if (variable_get('dev_query', 0)) { | |
95 list($usec, $sec) = explode(' ', microtime()); | |
96 $timer = (float)$usec + (float)$sec; | |
97 // If devel.module query logging is enabled, prepend a comment with the username and calling function | |
98 // to the SQL string. This is useful when running mysql's SHOW PROCESSLIST to learn what exact | |
99 // code is issueing the slow query. | |
100 $bt = debug_backtrace(); | |
101 // t() may not be available yet so we don't wrap 'Anonymous' | |
102 $name = $user->uid ? $user->name : variable_get('anonymous', 'Anonymous'); | |
103 // str_replace() to prevent SQL injection via username or anonymous name. | |
104 $name = str_replace(array('*', '/'), '', $name); | |
105 $query = '/* '. $name .' : '. $bt[2]['function'] .' */ '. $query; | |
106 } | |
107 | |
108 $result = mysqli_query($active_db, $query); | |
109 | |
110 if (variable_get('dev_query', 0)) { | |
111 $query = $bt[2]['function'] ."\n". $query; | |
112 list($usec, $sec) = explode(' ', microtime()); | |
113 $stop = (float)$usec + (float)$sec; | |
114 $diff = $stop - $timer; | |
115 $queries[] = array($query, $diff); | |
116 } | |
117 | |
118 if ($debug) { | |
119 print '<p>query: '. $query .'<br />error:'. mysqli_error($active_db) .'</p>'; | |
120 } | |
121 | |
122 if (!mysqli_errno($active_db)) { | |
123 return $result; | |
124 } | |
125 else { | |
126 // Indicate to drupal_error_handler that this is a database error. | |
127 ${DB_ERROR} = TRUE; | |
128 trigger_error(check_plain(mysqli_error($active_db) ."\nquery: ". $query), E_USER_WARNING); | |
129 return FALSE; | |
130 } | |
131 } | |
132 | |
133 /** | |
134 * Fetch one result row from the previous query as an object. | |
135 * | |
136 * @param $result | |
137 * A database query result resource, as returned from db_query(). | |
138 * @return | |
139 * An object representing the next row of the result, or FALSE. The attributes | |
140 * of this object are the table fields selected by the query. | |
141 */ | |
142 function db_fetch_object($result) { | |
143 if ($result) { | |
144 $object = mysqli_fetch_object($result); | |
145 return isset($object) ? $object : FALSE; | |
146 } | |
147 } | |
148 | |
149 /** | |
150 * Fetch one result row from the previous query as an array. | |
151 * | |
152 * @param $result | |
153 * A database query result resource, as returned from db_query(). | |
154 * @return | |
155 * An associative array representing the next row of the result, or FALSE. | |
156 * The keys of this object are the names of the table fields selected by the | |
157 * query, and the values are the field values for this result row. | |
158 */ | |
159 function db_fetch_array($result) { | |
160 if ($result) { | |
161 $array = mysqli_fetch_array($result, MYSQLI_ASSOC); | |
162 return isset($array) ? $array : FALSE; | |
163 } | |
164 } | |
165 | |
166 /** | |
167 * Return an individual result field from the previous query. | |
168 * | |
169 * Only use this function if exactly one field is being selected; otherwise, | |
170 * use db_fetch_object() or db_fetch_array(). | |
171 * | |
172 * @param $result | |
173 * A database query result resource, as returned from db_query(). | |
174 * @return | |
175 * The resulting field or FALSE. | |
176 */ | |
177 function db_result($result) { | |
178 if ($result && mysqli_num_rows($result) > 0) { | |
179 // The mysqli_fetch_row function has an optional second parameter $row | |
180 // but that can't be used for compatibility with Oracle, DB2, etc. | |
181 $array = mysqli_fetch_row($result); | |
182 return $array[0]; | |
183 } | |
184 return FALSE; | |
185 } | |
186 | |
187 /** | |
188 * Determine whether the previous query caused an error. | |
189 */ | |
190 function db_error() { | |
191 global $active_db; | |
192 return mysqli_errno($active_db); | |
193 } | |
194 | |
195 /** | |
196 * Determine the number of rows changed by the preceding query. | |
197 */ | |
198 function db_affected_rows() { | |
199 global $active_db; /* mysqli connection resource */ | |
200 return mysqli_affected_rows($active_db); | |
201 } | |
202 | |
203 /** | |
204 * Runs a limited-range query in the active database. | |
205 * | |
206 * Use this as a substitute for db_query() when a subset of the query is to be | |
207 * returned. | |
208 * User-supplied arguments to the query should be passed in as separate parameters | |
209 * so that they can be properly escaped to avoid SQL injection attacks. | |
210 * | |
211 * @param $query | |
212 * A string containing an SQL query. | |
213 * @param ... | |
214 * A variable number of arguments which are substituted into the query | |
215 * using printf() syntax. The query arguments can be enclosed in one | |
216 * array instead. | |
217 * Valid %-modifiers are: %s, %d, %f, %b (binary data, do not enclose | |
218 * in '') and %%. | |
219 * | |
220 * NOTE: using this syntax will cast NULL and FALSE values to decimal 0, | |
221 * and TRUE values to decimal 1. | |
222 * | |
223 * @param $from | |
224 * The first result row to return. | |
225 * @param $count | |
226 * The maximum number of result rows to return. | |
227 * @return | |
228 * A database query result resource, or FALSE if the query was not executed | |
229 * correctly. | |
230 */ | |
231 function db_query_range($query) { | |
232 $args = func_get_args(); | |
233 $count = array_pop($args); | |
234 $from = array_pop($args); | |
235 array_shift($args); | |
236 | |
237 $query = db_prefix_tables($query); | |
238 if (isset($args[0]) and is_array($args[0])) { // 'All arguments in one array' syntax | |
239 $args = $args[0]; | |
240 } | |
241 _db_query_callback($args, TRUE); | |
242 $query = preg_replace_callback(DB_QUERY_REGEXP, '_db_query_callback', $query); | |
243 $query .= ' LIMIT '. (int)$from .', '. (int)$count; | |
244 return _db_query($query); | |
245 } | |
246 | |
247 /** | |
248 * Runs a SELECT query and stores its results in a temporary table. | |
249 * | |
250 * Use this as a substitute for db_query() when the results need to stored | |
251 * in a temporary table. Temporary tables exist for the duration of the page | |
252 * request. | |
253 * User-supplied arguments to the query should be passed in as separate parameters | |
254 * so that they can be properly escaped to avoid SQL injection attacks. | |
255 * | |
256 * Note that if you need to know how many results were returned, you should do | |
257 * a SELECT COUNT(*) on the temporary table afterwards. db_affected_rows() does | |
258 * not give consistent result across different database types in this case. | |
259 * | |
260 * @param $query | |
261 * A string containing a normal SELECT SQL query. | |
262 * @param ... | |
263 * A variable number of arguments which are substituted into the query | |
264 * using printf() syntax. The query arguments can be enclosed in one | |
265 * array instead. | |
266 * Valid %-modifiers are: %s, %d, %f, %b (binary data, do not enclose | |
267 * in '') and %%. | |
268 * | |
269 * NOTE: using this syntax will cast NULL and FALSE values to decimal 0, | |
270 * and TRUE values to decimal 1. | |
271 * | |
272 * @param $table | |
273 * The name of the temporary table to select into. This name will not be | |
274 * prefixed as there is no risk of collision. | |
275 * @return | |
276 * A database query result resource, or FALSE if the query was not executed | |
277 * correctly. | |
278 */ | |
279 function db_query_temporary($query) { | |
280 $args = func_get_args(); | |
281 $tablename = array_pop($args); | |
282 array_shift($args); | |
283 | |
284 $query = preg_replace('/^SELECT/i', 'CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE '. $tablename .' Engine=HEAP SELECT', db_prefix_tables($query)); | |
285 if (isset($args[0]) and is_array($args[0])) { // 'All arguments in one array' syntax | |
286 $args = $args[0]; | |
287 } | |
288 _db_query_callback($args, TRUE); | |
289 $query = preg_replace_callback(DB_QUERY_REGEXP, '_db_query_callback', $query); | |
290 return _db_query($query); | |
291 } | |
292 | |
293 /** | |
294 * Returns a properly formatted Binary Large Object value. | |
295 * | |
296 * @param $data | |
297 * Data to encode. | |
298 * @return | |
299 * Encoded data. | |
300 */ | |
301 function db_encode_blob($data) { | |
302 global $active_db; | |
303 return "'". mysqli_real_escape_string($active_db, $data) ."'"; | |
304 } | |
305 | |
306 /** | |
307 * Returns text from a Binary Large OBject value. | |
308 * | |
309 * @param $data | |
310 * Data to decode. | |
311 * @return | |
312 * Decoded data. | |
313 */ | |
314 function db_decode_blob($data) { | |
315 return $data; | |
316 } | |
317 | |
318 /** | |
319 * Prepare user input for use in a database query, preventing SQL injection attacks. | |
320 */ | |
321 function db_escape_string($text) { | |
322 global $active_db; | |
323 return mysqli_real_escape_string($active_db, $text); | |
324 } | |
325 | |
326 /** | |
327 * Lock a table. | |
328 */ | |
329 function db_lock_table($table) { | |
330 db_query('LOCK TABLES {'. db_escape_table($table) .'} WRITE'); | |
331 } | |
332 | |
333 /** | |
334 * Unlock all locked tables. | |
335 */ | |
336 function db_unlock_tables() { | |
337 db_query('UNLOCK TABLES'); | |
338 } | |
339 | |
340 /** | |
341 * Check if a table exists. | |
342 */ | |
343 function db_table_exists($table) { | |
344 return (bool) db_fetch_object(db_query("SHOW TABLES LIKE '{". db_escape_table($table) ."}'")); | |
345 } | |
346 | |
347 /** | |
348 * Check if a column exists in the given table. | |
349 */ | |
350 function db_column_exists($table, $column) { | |
351 return (bool) db_fetch_object(db_query("SHOW COLUMNS FROM {". db_escape_table($table) ."} LIKE '". db_escape_table($column) ."'")); | |
352 } | |
353 | |
354 /** | |
355 * Wraps the given table.field entry with a DISTINCT(). The wrapper is added to | |
356 * the SELECT list entry of the given query and the resulting query is returned. | |
357 * This function only applies the wrapper if a DISTINCT doesn't already exist in | |
358 * the query. | |
359 * | |
360 * @param $table Table containing the field to set as DISTINCT | |
361 * @param $field Field to set as DISTINCT | |
362 * @param $query Query to apply the wrapper to | |
363 * @return SQL query with the DISTINCT wrapper surrounding the given table.field. | |
364 */ | |
365 function db_distinct_field($table, $field, $query) { | |
366 $field_to_select = 'DISTINCT('. $table .'.'. $field .')'; | |
367 // (?<!text) is a negative look-behind (no need to rewrite queries that already use DISTINCT). | |
368 return preg_replace('/(SELECT.*)(?:'. $table .'\.|\s)(?<!DISTINCT\()(?<!DISTINCT\('. $table .'\.)'. $field .'(.*FROM )/AUsi', '\1 '. $field_to_select .'\2', $query); | |
369 } | |
370 | |
371 /** | |
372 * @} End of "ingroup database". | |
373 */ | |
374 |