diff includes/image.inc @ 1:c1f4ac30525a 6.0

Drupal 6.0
author Franck Deroche <webmaster@defr.org>
date Tue, 23 Dec 2008 14:28:28 +0100
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--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/includes/image.inc	Tue Dec 23 14:28:28 2008 +0100
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+<?php
+// $Id: image.inc,v 1.24 2008/01/28 16:05:17 goba Exp $
+
+/**
+ * @file
+ * API for manipulating images.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup image Image toolkits
+ * @{
+ * Drupal's image toolkits provide an abstraction layer for common image file
+ * manipulations like scaling, cropping, and rotating. The abstraction frees
+ * module authors from the need to support multiple image libraries, and it
+ * allows site administrators to choose the library that's best for them.
+ *
+ * PHP includes the GD library by default so a GD toolkit is installed with
+ * Drupal. Other toolkits like ImageMagic are available from contrib modules.
+ * GD works well for small images, but using it with larger files may cause PHP
+ * to run out of memory. In contrast the ImageMagick library does not suffer
+ * from this problem, but it requires the ISP to have installed additional
+ * software.
+ *
+ * Image toolkits are installed by copying the image.ToolkitName.inc file into
+ * Drupal's includes directory. The toolkit must then be enabled using the
+ * admin/settings/image-toolkit form.
+ *
+ * Only one toolkit maybe selected at a time. If a module author wishes to call
+ * a specific toolkit they can check that it is installed by calling
+ * image_get_available_toolkits(), and then calling its functions directly.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Return a list of available toolkits.
+ *
+ * @return
+ *   An array of toolkit name => descriptive title.
+ */
+function image_get_available_toolkits() {
+  $toolkits = file_scan_directory('includes', 'image\..*\.inc$');
+
+  $output = array();
+  foreach ($toolkits as $file => $toolkit) {
+    include_once "./$file";
+    $function = str_replace('.', '_', $toolkit->name) .'_info';
+    if (function_exists($function)) {
+      $info = $function();
+      $output[$info['name']] = $info['title'];
+    }
+  }
+
+  return $output;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Retrieve the name of the currently used toolkit.
+ *
+ * @return
+ *   String containing the name of the selected toolkit, or FALSE on error.
+ */
+function image_get_toolkit() {
+  static $toolkit;
+
+  if (!$toolkit) {
+    $toolkit = variable_get('image_toolkit', 'gd');
+    $toolkit_file = './includes/image.'. $toolkit .'.inc';
+    if (isset($toolkit) && file_exists($toolkit_file)) {
+      include_once $toolkit_file;
+    }
+    elseif (!image_gd_check_settings()) {
+      $toolkit = FALSE;
+    }
+  }
+
+  return $toolkit;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Invokes the given method using the currently selected toolkit.
+ *
+ * @param $method
+ *   A string containing the method to invoke.
+ * @param $params
+ *   An optional array of parameters to pass to the toolkit method.
+ * @return
+ *   Mixed values (typically Boolean indicating successful operation).
+ */
+function image_toolkit_invoke($method, $params = array()) {
+  if ($toolkit = image_get_toolkit()) {
+    $function = 'image_'. $toolkit .'_'. $method;
+    if (function_exists($function)) {
+      return call_user_func_array($function, $params);
+    }
+    else {
+      watchdog('php', 'The selected image handling toolkit %toolkit can not correctly process %function.', array('%toolkit' => $toolkit, '%function' => $function), WATCHDOG_ERROR);
+      return FALSE;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Get details about an image.
+ *
+ * Drupal only supports GIF, JPG and PNG file formats.
+ *
+ * @return
+ *   FALSE, if the file could not be found or is not an image. Otherwise, a
+ *   keyed array containing information about the image:
+ *    'width'     - Width in pixels.
+ *    'height'    - Height in pixels.
+ *    'extension' - Commonly used file extension for the image.
+ *    'mime_type' - MIME type ('image/jpeg', 'image/gif', 'image/png').
+ *    'file_size' - File size in bytes.
+ */
+function image_get_info($file) {
+  if (!is_file($file)) {
+    return FALSE;
+  }
+
+  $details = FALSE;
+  $data = @getimagesize($file);
+  $file_size = @filesize($file);
+
+  if (isset($data) && is_array($data)) {
+    $extensions = array('1' => 'gif', '2' => 'jpg', '3' => 'png');
+    $extension = array_key_exists($data[2], $extensions) ?  $extensions[$data[2]] : '';
+    $details = array('width'     => $data[0],
+                     'height'    => $data[1],
+                     'extension' => $extension,
+                     'file_size' => $file_size,
+                     'mime_type' => $data['mime']);
+  }
+
+  return $details;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Scales an image to the exact width and height given. Achieves the
+ * target aspect ratio by cropping the original image equally on both
+ * sides, or equally on the top and bottom.  This function is, for
+ * example, useful to create uniform sized avatars from larger images.
+ *
+ * The resulting image always has the exact target dimensions.
+ *
+ * @param $source
+ *   The file path of the source image.
+ * @param $destination
+ *   The file path of the destination image.
+ * @param $width
+ *   The target width, in pixels.
+ * @param $height
+ *   The target height, in pixels.
+ * @return
+ *   TRUE or FALSE, based on success.
+ */
+function image_scale_and_crop($source, $destination, $width, $height) {
+  $info = image_get_info($source);
+
+  $scale = max($width / $info['width'], $height / $info['height']);
+  $x = round(($info['width'] * $scale - $width) / 2);
+  $y = round(($info['height'] * $scale - $height) / 2);
+
+  if (image_toolkit_invoke('resize', array($source, $destination, $info['width'] * $scale, $info['height'] * $scale))) {
+    return image_toolkit_invoke('crop', array($destination, $destination, $x, $y, $width, $height));
+  }
+  return FALSE;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Scales an image to the given width and height while maintaining aspect
+ * ratio.
+ *
+ * The resulting image can be smaller for one or both target dimensions.
+ *
+ * @param $source
+ *   The file path of the source image.
+ * @param $destination
+ *   The file path of the destination image.
+ * @param $width
+ *   The target width, in pixels.
+ * @param $height
+ *   The target height, in pixels.
+ * @return
+ *   TRUE or FALSE, based on success.
+ */
+function image_scale($source, $destination, $width, $height) {
+  $info = image_get_info($source);
+
+  // Don't scale up.
+  if ($width >= $info['width'] && $height >= $info['height']) {
+    return FALSE;
+  }
+
+  $aspect = $info['height'] / $info['width'];
+  if ($aspect < $height / $width) {
+    $width = (int)min($width, $info['width']);
+    $height = (int)round($width * $aspect);
+  }
+  else {
+    $height = (int)min($height, $info['height']);
+    $width = (int)round($height / $aspect);
+  }
+
+  return image_toolkit_invoke('resize', array($source, $destination, $width, $height));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Resize an image to the given dimensions (ignoring aspect ratio).
+ *
+ * @param $source
+ *   The file path of the source image.
+ * @param $destination
+ *   The file path of the destination image.
+ * @param $width
+ *   The target width, in pixels.
+ * @param $height
+ *   The target height, in pixels.
+  * @return
+ *   TRUE or FALSE, based on success.
+ */
+function image_resize($source, $destination, $width, $height) {
+  return image_toolkit_invoke('resize', array($source, $destination, $width, $height));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Rotate an image by the given number of degrees.
+ *
+ * @param $source
+ *   The file path of the source image.
+ * @param $destination
+ *   The file path of the destination image.
+ * @param $degrees
+ *   The number of (clockwise) degrees to rotate the image.
+ * @param $background
+ *   An hexidecimal integer specifying the background color to use for the
+ *   uncovered area of the image after the rotation. E.g. 0x000000 for black,
+ *   0xff00ff for magenta, and 0xffffff for white.
+ * @return
+ *   TRUE or FALSE, based on success.
+ */
+function image_rotate($source, $destination, $degrees, $background = 0x000000) {
+  return image_toolkit_invoke('rotate', array($source, $destination, $degrees, $background));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Crop an image to the rectangle specified by the given rectangle.
+ *
+ * @param $source
+ *   The file path of the source image.
+ * @param $destination
+ *   The file path of the destination image.
+ * @param $x
+ *   The top left co-ordinate, in pixels, of the crop area (x axis value).
+ * @param $y
+ *   The top left co-ordinate, in pixels, of the crop area (y axis value).
+ * @param $width
+ *   The target width, in pixels.
+ * @param $height
+ *   The target height, in pixels.
+ * @return
+ *   TRUE or FALSE, based on success.
+ */
+function image_crop($source, $destination, $x, $y, $width, $height) {
+  return image_toolkit_invoke('crop', array($source, $destination, $x, $y, $width, $height));
+}
+
+/**
+ * @} End of "defgroup image".
+ */